Cross-sectional mapping for refined beam elements with applications to shell-like structures
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Refined Shell Elements for the Analysis of Functionally Graded Structures
Functionally graded materials (FGMs), proposed in 1980s by the Japanese school of material science as thermal barrier materials [1], present a number of advantages that make them attractive in potential future applications, such a reduction of in-plane and transverse through-the-thickness stresses, an improved residual stress distribution, enhanced thermal properties, higher fracture toughness,...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Computational Mechanics
سال: 2017
ISSN: 0178-7675,1432-0924
DOI: 10.1007/s00466-017-1390-7